Sanity
Sanity It describes the level at which there is no psychological good behavior or mental disorder. It is the condition of a person who is able to maintain emotional and behavioral functions at a satisfactory level.[1] from Positive Psychology and holistic perspectives, mental health can include an individual's ability to taste life and strike a balance between life activities and their efforts to gain psychological endurance.[2]
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), mental health care, "in addition to other features, subjective well being, perceived self-competence, autonomy, competitiveness, intergenerational dependence, and intellectual and emotional to realize their potential" is included.[3] the who also states that an individual's well-being includes being able to realize their abilities, cope with daily stress, be productive and beneficial to their society.[4] cultural differences, subjective evaluations, and competing professional theories all affect how mental health is defined.
Content
1 Mental Health and mental disorders
2 History
3 importance
4 perspectives
4.1 State of spiritual well-being
4.2 children and young adults
4.3 Prevention
4.4 cultural and religious perspective
5 emotional development
5.1 maintenance navigation
6 emotional issues
7 treatment
7.1 older treatment methods
7.2 trepanation
7.3 lobotomy
7.4 Exorcism
7.5 Modern treatment methods
7.6 pharmacotherapy
7.7 Physical Activity
7.8 activity therapies
7.9 impressive therapies
7.10 psychotherapy
7.11 meditation
7.12 Spiritual Counseling
8 Social Work in mental health
8.1 roles and functions
8.2 history
8.2.1 United States
8.2.2 Canada
8.2.3 India
9 prevalence and programs
9.1 Australia
9.2 Canada
9.2.1 institutions
9.3 Israel
9.4 United States
9.4.1 policies
10 bibliography
Mental health and mental disorders [change change source]
According to the UK Journal of Surgeons (1999), mental health is the successful performance of spiritual functions that enable you to meet the requirements of productive activities and relationships with others and adapt to changes and cope with difficulties. The term mental illness, characterized by mood changes of thought and behavior related to health or danger or dysfunction refers collectively to all mental disorders, or diagnostic conditions.[5] mental health and mental disorder are two continuous concepts. People with good mental health may have a mental disorder, and people who have no mental disorder at all may have poor mental health.[6]
As well as learning difficulties, stress, loneliness, depression, anxiety, relationship issues, death of a loved one, Thoughts of suicide, grief, addiction, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), self-harm, other mental illnesses due to various emotional disorders and mental health problems in varying severity can occur.[7][8], Therapists, psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, trained nurses or doctors, therapy, counseling or medication can help manage mental illness with treatment such as.
Date [change change source]
See also: History of mental disorders
19. in the middle of the century, William Sweetser was the first to use the term "spiritual hygiene", a concept that can be considered the ancestor of contemporary approaches to positive mental health.[9] [10] Isaac Ray, the fourth president and one of the founders of the American Society of Psychiatrists, has defined "spiritual hygiene" as the art of protecting against all events and effects that will reduce the quality of the mind, injure its energy, and hinder its movement.[10][11]
Dorothea Dix (1802-1887) was one of the key figures involved in the development of the "spiritual hygiene" movement. Dix was a school teacher who sought to help people with mental disorders and to expose the poor conditions they were forced to live in.[12] this work was known as the "spiritual hygiene movement".[12] before this act, it was not uncommon for people suffering from mental illness to be left alone in a pitiful state with an inadequate supply of clothing and neglected.[12] Dix's efforts led to an increase in the number of patients in mental health units, and care and interest in patients decreased due to insufficient staff in these institutions.[12]
In 1896, Emil Kraepelin developed the taxonomy of mental disorders that would dominate the field for 80 years. Later, the proposed disease model of the abnormality was analyzed, and it was accepted that the state of normality was relative to the physical, geographic, and cultural dimensions of the group Concerned.[citation needed]
In the early 20th century, Clifford Beers founded the "Mental Health America-National Committee on Mental Hygiene"after the publication of "a mind that finds itself"in 1908, based on his experiences in a mental hospital, and later opened the first outpatient mental health clinic in the United States.[13][14]
The "mental hygiene movement" associated with the social hygiene movement was at times associated with eugenics and defense of sterilization, which concerned those deemed too mentally incompetent to be directed to productive work and happy family life.[15] [16] in the post-World War II years, the term "spiritual hygiene" was gradually replaced by the term "mental health" due to the positive characteristics of health services that developed towards preventive and supportive areas rather than the treatment of a disease.[17]
Marie Jahoda explained six key features that can be used to classify spiritually healthy individuals. These include: one's positive attitude towards one's self, personal development, integration, autonomy, correct perception of reality, and environmental authority (adaptation and healthy personal relationships).[18]
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